Treatments
- Manual techniques
- Soft tissue and neural mobilisations
- Electrotherapy
- Exercise therapy
- Massage therapy
- Acupuncture
- Personal training
- Biomechanics
Manual therapy
Manual therapy is a term that encompasses a variety of Physiotherapeutic treatment techniques. Mobilisations are applied to joints to reduce stiffness and relieve pain; manipulations may also be applied to joints to restore normal movement. Soft tissue mobilisation and massage are effective at reducing scar tissue, stretching tight structures, relieving spasm and aiding the healing process.
Acupuncture
Acupuncture is a holistic approach primarily used for pain relief, with treatment consisting of the insertion of very fine needles under the skin. It is one of the most rapidly growing complementary therapies in the UK.
Research shows that acupuncture needles stimulate the release of endorphins, the natural pain relieving chemicals stored in the brain. These chemicals not only provide pain relief but also assist the body in its healing process.
Western acupuncture involves needling of tight and dysfunctional tissues. Trigger point release and intra-muscular stimulation will decrease pain, release tight tissues and promote healing. Acupuncture can be used very effectively alone or in conjunction with other Physiotherapy techniques eg; exercise and manual therapy. Acupuncture does not work for all patients, and response rates vary, but most patients experience pain relief when conventional medical treatment has not worked.
Electrotherapy
Electrotherapy can by used as an adjunct to treat a variety of conditions to initiate or enhance the tissue repair process and help to relieve pain and accelerate the healing process. At Uttoxeter Physiotherapy and Sports Injury Clinic your Physiotherapist may choose to use one of the electrotherapy modalities below as part of your treatment plan.
Ultrasound
Ultrasound can be used on both chronic and acute conditions and is commonly used in the rehabilitation of muscle, tendon and ligament injuries. High frequency sound waves are focussed around the site of an injury by gently moving an ultrasonic head over the affected area. These sound waves perform a ‘micro-massage’ deep inside the injured tissues speeding up the healing process.
TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation)
TENS is a form of non-invasive pain relief often used in the treatment of chronic pain. This safe and effective technique involves the use of a battery operated device and is delivered across the skin via conducting pads. Two natural processes within the body are stimulated. The tingling sensation of the TENS inhibits the amount of pain signals received by the brain. TENS also increases the levels of the body's own natural pain killing substances called endorphins and enkephalins.
Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES)
NMES is mainly used by Physiotherapists to strengthen very weak muscle groups but also has other benefits such as; reduction of swelling, relief of pain and wound repair. NMES is similar to TENS in the way that it is electrical energy applied via conducting pads. Excitation is caused in the nerves supplying the muscle group or area to be treated and an excitation, or contraction, is therefore caused in this muscle tissue.
Massage
Massage should play an important role not just in any sportsperson’s life, but for anyone who regularly suffers from muscular tension.
Massage can:
- Maintain muscle condition
- Prevent injuries, muscle imbalances and loss of mobility
- Restore mobility to injured muscles tissue
- Enhance performance
- Physical Effects
- Deep massage helps remove waste products such as lactic acid, encouraging muscles to take up oxygen and fresh nutrients to help them recover quicker
- Massage can help stretch bundles of muscle fibres, both lengthways and sideways, so releasing any tension or pressure build-up. This is especially important to those with desk and computer based jobs where back, neck and shoulder problems are prevalent.
- Break down scar tissue- Scar tissue is the result of previous injuries and can affect muscles, tendons and ligaments. This can lead to inflexible tissues that are further prone to injury and pain.
- Improves tissue elasticity – Intensive training can make muscles hard and inelastic and therefore inefficient. Improvements are less likely and injuries almost inevitable. Massage helps reverse this process by increased circulation and stretching the tissues.
- Increases blood flow to tissues dilating the blood vessels, enabling nutrients to pass through more easily.
- Relaxation – Massage causes muscles to relax through heat generation, increased circulation and stretching of tissues.
Biomechanics
Some of the common podiatry injuries are: Shin splints, Achilles tendinitis, Knee pain (runner’s knee), Calf strain, Plantar fasciitis. If you have repeated lower limb injuries, it is likely to be caused by a mechanical problem or imbalance in the body. To relieve the symptoms, the cause of the imbalance must be determined and treated accordingly.
Sports Rehabilitation
Early and correct treatment of sports injuries is vital for the most effective recovery. Sports injuries are treated to ensure optimal recovery and return to sport as soon as possible. The sports person will be provided with a sport specific rehabilitation programme and given advice to prevent re-injury.
Ergonomic and Postural Advice
Ergonomic advice is invaluable at work and home to help prevent pain caused by repetitive movements, poor seating, and desk position and computer alignment. You will also be advised on maintaining a good posture and shown how to do this to prevent aches and pains caused by poor posture during and after the working day.
Conditions Treated
- Back and neck pain
- Whiplash
- Disc Injuries
- Hip and groin pain
- Sportsmans / Gilmores groin
- Shoulder pain
- Elbow and forearm pain
- Headaches and dizziness
- All sporting injuries
- Repetitive strain injuries
- Chronic pain conditions
- Pre and post surgical operations
- Postural concerns
- Knee Pain
- Thoracic & Chest Pain
- Calf & Shin Pain
- Foot and Ankle Pain
- Achilles Pain
- Muscle, Tendon & Ligament Injuries